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July 13, 2025As a lifelong coin collector, I’ve always been drawn to the stories and craftsmanship of European coins from the early 1900s. That first decade between 1900 and 1909? Pure magic. Countries were minting these stunning silver and base metal pieces that captured their changing worlds. Let me share some discoveries and hard-won lessons from my own collection.
Coins That Made My Heart Skip a Beat (1900-1909)
After handling countless coins from this era, these are the ones that still make me pause when I see them:
- Austria: The 1908 1 Krone with Emperor Franz Joseph I – that silver beauty practically glows with detail. If you collect Habsburg pieces, this one deserves a spot in your tray.
- Liechtenstein: That 1904 1 Krone? I’ve only held three in twenty years. If you ever see one with decent detail, don’t hesitate – they vanish faster than you’d believe.
- Belgium: The 1909 1 Franc is where many of us started. Still love its clean design, and you can usually find one without breaking the bank.
- Hungary: Go for both the hefty 1908 5 Korona (that silver feels substantial in hand) and the humble 1900 2 Filler copper coin – together they show Hungary’s fascinating transition.
- Germany: Regional pieces like the Prussia 1901 2 Mark or Bremen 1909 issues have such character. They’re little metal postcards from before unification.
- Denmark: My 1906 2 Krone commemorative set took years to complete, but those artistic designs? Worth every hunt.
- Spain: Don’t overlook the 1900 50 Centimos – it’s common but has this wonderful workhorse charm that completes any Spanish collection.
- Portugal: The bronze 1909 200 Reis tells Portugal’s monarchist story beautifully and usually costs less than a decent lunch.
- Russian Empire: Handle the 1905 20 Kopek gently – most show heavy wear, but when you find a good one, you can almost feel the revolution brewing.
- Sweden: Pair the 1907 2 Krone with other Scandinavian silver – they look magnificent together in a cabinet.
- UK Maundy Set: The full 1908 set is my favorite British oddity. Those tiny silver coins carry centuries of tradition in their details.
What My Collection Taught Me
Building a focused set from this era brings real joy. Start narrow – maybe just Danish kroner like I did – before expanding. Two things I wish I’d known earlier: First, original surfaces matter tremendously with these silvers. I’ve seen cleaned coins lose half their value overnight. Second, chat with dealers at shows. Some of my best Hungarian finds came from relationships built over coffee at convention centers. And for rarities like Liechtenstein coins? Auction alerts are your best friend.
Grading Realities & Market Wisdom
Check high points like monarchs’ profiles carefully – these coins lived hard lives. I aim for VF or better, especially with German marks that ride silver’s price waves. Right now, commemoratives like Denmark’s 2 Krone are heating up – full sets command serious premiums. Condition makes all the difference: a sharp Russian 20 Kopek can easily double a worn example’s value. And always verify dates and mint marks – I’ve saved myself from fakes more than once by carrying a loupe.
European coins from the 1900s keep pulling me back – whether it’s the history, the art, or the thrill of the hunt. Here’s hoping you catch the bug too. Happy collecting!