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If you’re looking to add this fascinating series to your collection, you need a strategy to get the best deal. War Nickels, minted from 1942 to 1945, represent a compelling chapter in American numismatic history. These coins contain 35% silver, 56% copper, and 9% manganese – a composition necessitated by wartime metal shortages. The distinctive large mint mark above Monticello on the reverse makes them easily identifiable and instantly recognizable to collectors.
Where to Buy War Nickels: Finding the Best Sources
The market for War Nickels offers multiple purchasing avenues, each with distinct advantages. Online marketplaces like eBay and specialized coin forums provide extensive selections, though prices vary significantly. Local coin shops offer the advantage of physical inspection before purchase, while major auction houses like Heritage and Stack’s Bowers provide authentication guarantees for higher-grade specimens.
For budget-conscious collectors, estate sales and flea markets occasionally yield surprising finds at below-market prices. Bank rolls remain a viable option for circulated specimens, though finding silver content requires considerable patience. Dealer shows and coin club meetings offer opportunities to examine multiple pieces and negotiate directly with sellers, often uncovering hidden gems that haven’t hit the broader market yet.
Red Flags to Watch For When Buying War Nickels
Counterfeit War Nickels exist, though they’re relatively uncommon compared to other collectible coins. The most frequent issue involves artificially enhanced surfaces or cleaned coins misrepresented as original. Look for unnatural luster, especially on the high points of Monticello or Jefferson’s portrait. Be wary of coins with inconsistent toning or those showing evidence of re-toning that disrupts the natural patina.
Another red flag involves pricing that seems too good to be true. While circulated War Nickels trade near their silver value, significant discounts often indicate problems. Verify the large mint mark location – counterfeits sometimes feature improperly sized or positioned marks. Check for the proper 35% silver composition using a magnet (silver isn’t magnetic) as a preliminary test, though this won’t catch all fakes.
Be cautious of sellers unwilling to provide detailed photographs or those using stock images instead of actual coin photos. The forum discussion revealed concerns about photo quality – soft, dull, or grainy images may indicate attempts to obscure flaws. Request clear, well-lit photos showing both sides of each coin before committing to purchase, paying particular attention to the strike quality and surface preservation.
Negotiating Tips for War Nickel Purchases
Successful negotiation requires understanding current market values. Circulated War Nickels typically trade for $1-2 above their silver content, while uncirculated specimens command premiums based on grade. Research recent sales on price guides and auction archives to establish realistic price expectations and understand the premium factors that drive collectibility.
When buying multiple coins or complete sets, leverage volume for better pricing. Many dealers offer 10-15% discounts on bulk purchases. For online transactions, consider making reasonable counteroffers – many sellers expect some negotiation. However, avoid lowball offers that waste everyone’s time and damage your reputation within the collecting community.
Build relationships with reputable dealers who may offer better terms to repeat customers. Join coin clubs where members often trade among themselves at fair prices. For auction purchases, set maximum bids based on your research and resist emotional bidding wars that drive prices above market value, especially for common dates in circulated condition.
Raw vs. Slabbed War Nickels: Making the Right Choice
Advantages of Raw War Nickels
Raw War Nickels offer several compelling advantages for collectors. They’re significantly less expensive than slabbed specimens, often costing 30-50% less for comparable quality. This price difference allows collectors to acquire more coins for their budget and build comprehensive date and mint mark sets. Raw coins also provide the satisfaction of personally examining and attributing each piece, developing your grading skills in the process.
For circulated specimens, third-party grading rarely adds substantial value unless the coin is exceptionally well-preserved. Raw coins offer flexibility – you can upgrade your collection over time by replacing lower-quality pieces with better examples. They’re also ideal for type collections or educational purposes where absolute grade precision matters less than historical appreciation and the joy of the hunt.
When Slabbing Makes Sense
Slabbed War Nickels become valuable for high-grade uncirculated specimens, particularly those grading MS-65 or higher. Professional grading provides authentication and grade assurance, which becomes crucial for investment-grade coins. For rare varieties or key dates in exceptional condition, slabbing can enhance marketability and provide peace of mind to both buyers and sellers in the secondary market.
Consider slabbing if you’re building a registry set or competing in grading competitions where precise attribution matters. Third-party grading also facilitates easier selling, as buyers often prefer the security of certified coins. For valuable complete sets in capital plastic holders, as mentioned in the forum discussion, slabbing individual coins may be unnecessary if the set’s overall quality is consistent and properly documented.
Storage and Preservation Considerations
Proper storage significantly impacts War Nickel preservation and value. Avoid PVC-containing holders that can cause toning or damage over time. Capital plastic holders, as referenced in the forum, provide excellent protection while allowing visibility of both sides. For raw coins, use acid-free flips or cardboard 2×2 holders with Mylar windows that won’t react with the coin surfaces.
Control environmental factors by storing coins in cool, dry locations away from direct sunlight. Humidity accelerates toning and can damage surfaces, particularly on the copper-rich alloy. Consider using silica gel packets in storage areas to maintain optimal conditions. Handle coins by their edges to prevent fingerprints and oils from affecting surfaces, which can diminish eye appeal and numismatic value over time.
Building a Strategic War Nickel Collection
Develop a clear collecting strategy before making purchases. Some collectors focus on date and mint mark varieties, while others prioritize condition or specific aesthetic qualities. The forum discussion mentioned sets in various holders, suggesting different approaches to organization and display that can enhance both enjoyment and potential future value.
Consider starting with a basic date set from 1942-1945, then expanding to include all mint marks (P, D, S). Pay attention to key dates like the 1939-D and 1950-D, though these predate the silver composition period and represent different collecting challenges. Set realistic budget limits and upgrade pieces gradually as better examples become available, focusing on coins with strong strikes and original surfaces.
Market Trends and Future Outlook
War Nickel values correlate closely with silver prices, though collector demand provides additional support beyond their bullion value. Rising silver prices generally benefit these coins, though the relationship isn’t perfectly linear due to the series’ historical significance and educational appeal. The educational value and historical significance of War Nickels help maintain collector interest independent of metal values, providing a floor for their numismatic premium.
Complete sets in original packaging, like those mentioned in the forum discussion, often command premiums over individual coins. The condition of packaging and overall presentation affects value significantly. As younger collectors discover these coins, demand may increase, particularly for high-grade specimens and complete sets that tell the story of America’s wartime coinage adaptations.
Authentication and Grading Resources
Develop relationships with knowledgeable dealers who can provide guidance on authentication. Join local coin clubs where experienced collectors share expertise and help identify potential problems before they become expensive mistakes. Utilize online resources like PCGS CoinFacts and NGC’s price guides to research current values and market trends, building your understanding of what constitutes premium quality.
For significant purchases, consider professional authentication services. PCGS, NGC, ANACS, and ICG provide reliable grading and certification. While certification adds cost, it provides protection against counterfeits and ensures consistent grading standards across the market, particularly important when dealing with high-grade specimens where small differences in grade can mean substantial price variations.
Conclusion: Smart Collecting Strategies
War Nickels offer an accessible entry point into silver coin collecting while providing historical significance and potential appreciation beyond their metal content. Success requires patience, research, and strategic purchasing decisions. Whether you prefer raw coins for their affordability and hands-on appeal or slabbed specimens for their guaranteed quality, understanding market dynamics helps maximize your collecting experience.
The forum discussion revealed various approaches to collecting these coins, from casual accumulation to more focused strategies targeting specific varieties or conditions. By applying the principles outlined above – careful sourcing, authentication awareness, strategic negotiation, and proper preservation – you can build a rewarding War Nickel collection that provides both enjoyment and potential financial return. Remember that collecting should ultimately be about personal satisfaction rather than pure investment, though informed decisions can enhance both aspects of the hobby and create a legacy collection for future generations.
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