Navigating the Market: A Collector’s Strategic Guide to Acquiring George Washington Inaugural Buttons
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Who says Revolutionary-era treasures only live behind dealer cases? Some of the most heart-pounding discoveries in numismatics emerge from circulation finds, bulk lots, and estate sales – the true battlefield for collectors with a hunter’s instinct. Take the recent uproar over an eBay listing for a “Linked States” George Washington inaugural button. This little brass enigma embodies the addictive thrill (and gut-wrenching pitfalls) of historical scavenging. Let’s explore why this button matters, how to separate fact from forgery, and why bulk lots remain the last frontier for undiscovered rare varieties.
Washington Buttons: Relics of a Nation’s First Breath
George Washington inaugural buttons aren’t just collectibles – they’re physical witnesses to America’s founding moment. Crafted in 1789 for the nation’s first presidential inauguration, these brass beauties feature thirteen interlocking rings (a bold metaphor for unity) with crisp lettering declaring “G.W.//PRESIDENT//1789”. True originals measure precisely 34mm in diameter and showcase exquisite hand-engraved details that modern reproductions can’t replicate. Their surfaces often develop a glorious patina over centuries, whispering tales of torchlight parades and a young nation’s hopes.
“Original 1789 buttons feel almost delicate compared to the clunky 1889 Centennial re-strikes. Hold one, and you’re cradling history itself.” – Veteran Collector’s Observation
The 1889 Centennial editions complicate matters, with thicker planchets and less refined strikes made for souvenir-hungry tourists. Knowing this distinction separates savvy hunters from impulse buyers.
The eBay Enigma: When Size Tells the Story
A Fatal Measurement
The controversial button fetched $2,575.25 despite setting off every collector’s alarm bells:
- Authentic Specimen: 34mm (like those in the Smithsonian’s collection)
- eBay Imposter: A shrunken 23-24mm – smaller than a modern quarter!
This glaring 30% size discrepancy screams “reproduction.” As one sharp-eyed forum member noted, “18th-century craftsmen didn’t work with millimeters, but they damn sure understood consistency.”
Beyond the Ruler: Other Telltale Signs
- Sloppy Script: Lettering lacked the flowing elegance of period engraving – more “garage workshop” than “Federal-era artisan”
- Questionable Provenance: Seller had multiple strikes against them for moving questionable “antiques”
- Ghost Variant: No museum or auction archives list miniature versions, making its backstory smell fishier than a Boston wharf
The Collector’s Toolkit: Separating Treasure From Trash
Three Unbreakable Rules for Authentication
When digging through bulk lots, treat every find like a crime scene:
- Metal Tells Truth: Authentic brass develops specific verdigris patterns – test with a 10x loupe
- Precision Matters: Digital calipers are non-negotiable; even 1mm deviations demand scrutiny
- Eye Appeal Is Everything: Compare strikes and luster against verified specimens like those in the Stack’s Bowers Archives
The 1889 Wildcard
Not all unusual finds are fakes. As one historian speculated:
“Could this be an undocumented Centennial souvenir? Until we find catalog proof, it remains a fascinating mystery – just don’t pay 1789 prices for it!”
Late Victorian-era commemoratives hold their own numismatic value, but at $200-$800 rather than four figures for true originals.
Value Breakdown: Know Your Button’s Worth
| Type | Authenticating Features | Collectibility Range |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 Original (Mint Condition) | 34mm, razor-sharp lettering, even olive patina | $2,000 – $5,000+ |
| 1889 Centennial | 34mm but thicker, softer details, machine-made look | $400 – $900 |
| Modern Reproduction | Wrong size (23-30mm), cast (not struck) appearance | Under $100 (novelty value only) |
Treasure Maps: Where to Hunt Like a Pro
Estate Goldmines & Bulk Buy Secrets
New England attic sales have yielded more historic buttons than many realize. My personal grails? Three 1789 originals rescued from “costume jewelry” tins. Pro tactics:
- Seek button collections mislabeled as “grandma’s sewing kit”
- Buy entire Civil War relic boxes – earlier treasures often lurk inside
- Prioritize unsorted political ephemera lots
Seller Red Flags
- Multiple “extremely rare” Washington items = likely reproductions
- Patchy or artificially enhanced patina = probable forgery
- Buttons mounted in acrylic displays = modern tampering
Conclusion: Why We Keep Digging
This eBay drama proves why we obsess over tarnished brass and faded inscriptions. For every questionable listing, there’s still hope of unearthing a genuine 1789 miracle – maybe even an undocumented rare variety. Washington buttons in mint condition command princely sums precisely because they’re scarce yet findable. Equip yourself with calipers, trusted references, and a dash of healthy paranoia. Remember: Every fake we expose sharpens our instincts, making that eventual dusty-box triumph even sweeter. The hunt continues, fellow time travelers – may your next estate sale yield history itself!
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