Smart Buying Guide: How to Buy Multi Date Penny really strange Without Getting Ripped Off
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You don’t always need a dealer to find something extraordinary. Sometimes, the most fascinating coins are hiding in plain sight, waiting for a sharp-eyed collector to discover them in rolls from the bank, bulk lots at estate sales, or even in your daily pocket change. The thrill of the hunt is what drives many collectors to spend hours sorting through thousands of ordinary coins, hoping to find that one special piece that stands out from the rest.
The Discovery: A Penny That Defies Logic
One collector’s recent find has sparked considerable debate in the numismatic community. After securing rolls of pennies from local banks following news that the denomination might be discontinued, this collector discovered a penny that appears to show multiple dates depending on the viewing angle. From one perspective, a raised “1” is visible. Tilt it slightly, and what looks like “1662” emerges. Another angle reveals what appears to be “1962,” and yet another shows “1992” or possibly “1994.”
The Initial Assessment: Close AM and Die Cracks
Upon closer examination, the coin exhibits several interesting characteristics. It’s identified as a “close AM” penny, referring to the spacing between the letters “A” and “M” in “AMERICA” on the reverse. The collector also noted what appear to be two slight die cracks and a slightly missing “t” at the end of “TRUST.” The coin was tentatively identified as a 1992-D close AM variety, a potentially valuable error coin that has collectors and experts alike intrigued.
Understanding Struck-Through Errors
Several experienced collectors quickly identified the phenomenon as a “struck-through grease” error. This occurs when grease or other debris fills the recesses of a die during the minting process. When a planchet (the blank coin) is struck with this contaminated die, the grease prevents the metal from flowing into the die’s recesses, resulting in weak or missing design elements. In this case, the grease-filled die caused the date and other details to appear incomplete or distorted.
The Optical Illusion Debate
What makes this particular coin so fascinating is how different viewers perceive different dates when the coin is tilted at various angles. Some experts attribute this to pareidolia – the human tendency to perceive meaningful patterns or images where none actually exist. The brain tries to make sense of the incomplete or distorted features, filling in the gaps with familiar shapes like numbers. What one person sees as “1662” might simply be random metal flow that their brain interprets as a date.
Common Circulation Finds Worth Knowing
While this specific coin may not be as valuable as initially hoped, there are numerous legitimate errors and varieties that collectors regularly find in circulation. These include:
- Double die cents (especially the 1955 and 1969-S varieties)
- Off-center strikes
- Broadstrikes (coins struck without a collar)
- Wrong planchet errors
- Die breaks and cuds
- Repunched mint marks
The Value of Persistence in Roll Hunting
The collector who discovered this penny reported searching through at least 100 rolls and having two boxes of penny rolls remaining to examine. This dedication exemplifies the roll hunting approach – systematically going through large quantities of coins in search of rarities. While most rolls will yield only common coins worth face value, the occasional find can make the effort worthwhile. Many collectors report finding silver coins, wheat cents, and even rare errors in bank rolls.
Authentication and Certification
For coins that appear to be unusual or potentially valuable, professional authentication is essential. Third-party grading services can definitively identify whether a coin is a genuine mint error, a post-mint alteration, or simply a common coin with some interesting toning or damage. The cost of certification should be weighed against the potential value of the coin – for most modern errors, the authentication fee may exceed the coin’s worth.
Learning from the Experience
Whether or not this particular penny turns out to be a valuable rarity, the discovery process itself has educational value. It demonstrates the importance of:
- Careful observation and documentation
- Researching known varieties and errors
- Seeking input from experienced collectors
- Understanding the minting process and how errors occur
- Managing expectations about the value of error coins
Conclusion: The Joy of the Hunt
The world of roll hunting and cherry picking is filled with both disappointments and exciting discoveries. While most “special” finds turn out to be common coins with unusual appearances, the possibility of uncovering a genuine rarity keeps collectors searching. This penny, with its multiple perceived dates and interesting characteristics, serves as a reminder that sometimes the journey of discovery is just as valuable as the destination. Whether it’s a $1 novelty or a $1,000 rarity, each unusual coin tells a story and contributes to the rich tapestry of numismatic history.
For collectors just starting out, remember that patience and knowledge are your best tools. Study known errors and varieties, learn to use proper lighting and magnification, and don’t be discouraged by initial misidentifications. Every experienced collector has stories of coins they thought were special that turned out to be common – it’s all part of the learning process in this fascinating hobby.
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