Photography Masterclass #35: How to Light and Capture Cartwheel Luster on the 1916-D Mercury Dime and 1937-D 3-Legged Buffalo Nickel for Authentication
July 19, 2026Launching a Coin YouTube Channel Around the 1926 Sesquicentennial Commemoratives: Roll Hunting, Education, and Monetization with PCGS MS64 Gold
July 19, 2026Building a type set is the ultimate journey through history. It lets me hold generations of design in my own hands. As I work through variation #47 of my 50-design master plan, I landed right in the middle of a classic forum debate nicknamed the “Show Grading Question.” The dilemma is real: you own a coin—say a key 20th-century type—that could grade anywhere from AU58 to MS65 depending on toning and faint rub. The numismatic value swing is brutal. Around $1,000 at AU58, up to $8,000 in mint condition at MS65. How do I submit it, house it, and pick the right strike for my Dansco without blowing my budget or my historical narrative?
Why the “Show Grading Question” Matters for Type Set Builders
In my years of grading and assembling type sets, the AU58–MS63 band is the twilight zone of numismatics. I’ve seen resubmitted coins return three different grades within that range. The thread that sparked this—titled “Show Grading Question”—exposed a puzzle we all face: submit borderline coins at Economy (about $70, max value $2,500) and eat the upcharge, or pay $150+ upfront for peace of mind?
For the type set collector, this isn’t just fees. It’s about how one slot in a Dansco represents an entire era. A Liberty Walking half or Standing Liberty quarter must tell its story. The grade decides if that story reads as “circulated survivor” or “premium mint state artifact.”
The Forum Consensus (and Dissent)
- MFeld: Skeptical a coin can “realistically” span AU58–MS65; urged expert opinions before submission.
- BStrauss3: Noted inexperienced graders miss tiny rub hidden by toning.
- Proofmorgan: Shared an AU55 that failed CAC, later regraded MS61 with CAC approval—value jumped ~$80,000.
- Anonymous dealer: Confirmed PCGS adjusts fees per line, not whole submission; warned against consistently under-declaring.
Dansco Albums: The Type Set Collector’s Cathedral
I’ve trusted Dansco albums for over two decades. For variation #47 of my type set, the Dansco 7070 is non-negotiable. These books are more than storage. They’re a curated museum on my shelf.
Why Dansco for Borderline Grades?
An AU58 holder and an MS65 holder fit the same rectangular hole. The album doesn’t care what tier you paid. But I do. When I slide a freshly graded coin into its slot, I want to know I maximized authenticity and collectibility.
Practical Dansco Tips for Type Collectors
- Use archival-safe slides; never tape or glue inserts.
- Label each slot with date, mint mark (Philadelphia no mark, Denver “D”, San Francisco “S”), and metal (90% silver, 95% copper).
- Keep a “pending” page for coins at grading—it keeps your narrative honest.
- For high-end type collecting, try Dansco’s synthetic pages to cut sulfur exposure on toned coins.
Choosing the Best Strike for the Type
In a type set, “strike” means two things: mint striking quality and the AU-vs-MS grade you target. I’ve studied dozens of borderline coins under halogen and LED. Here’s my framework:
Assessing Mint Strike
- Full Bell Lines (FBL) on Franklins: Weak strikes hide wear; a soft AU58 can mimic MS64.
- Standing Liberty Quarters: Check breastplate and leg; soft strikes are common at Philadelphia and Denver.
- Morgan Dollars (VAMs): Some VAMs (1879-S VAM-7) show strike quirks that fool graders.
Grade Strike: AU58 vs MS63 vs MS65
Proofmorgan noted selling AU58s that later dipped and regraded MS63–MS65. I avoid dipped coins for historical integrity. But the lesson sticks: tiny rub vs. toning is subjective. I choose the best original strike I can afford. A crusty AU58 with honest patina beats a stripped MS64 for my album’s story.
Budget vs High-End Type Collecting
The $70 Economy vs $150+ tier mirrors the budget vs high-end split. Here’s how I see it.
The Budget Type Set Approach
- Submit at Economy; declare $1,000–$2,500. PCGS upcharges only that line if it grades higher.
- Accept AU53–MS63 for most slots; spend saved fees on missing types like a 1796 Draped Bust dime.
- Use Dansco well; a clean AU58 in a slot teaches more than a raw coin in a box.
The High-End Type Set Approach
- Pay higher tier upfront for the experienced-grader edge (anecdotal, but common in forums).
- Target MS64–MS66 for 20th-century types; that $8,000 MS65 slot is a centerpiece.
- Cross-overs and CAC reviews become routine; Proofmorgan’s $80k tale is your cautionary flag.
My Hybrid Strategy (Variation #47)
I submit known borderline coins at Economy, get two dealer opinions first (as MFeld urged), and take the upcharge. For anchor pieces—a 1907 High Relief Saint-Gaudens—I go high tier. This balances the $1,000–$8,000 swing without bleeding fees on surprises.
Submission Tier Mechanics: What the Forum Revealed
The original “Show Grading Question” thread cleared up real logistics:
Economy Tier Realities
- Cost ~$70/coin, max declared $2,500.
- If graded above declared value, the service adjusts fees on that line—not the whole submission.
- Forum dealer: “Once I had one go from value of about 500 to over 15k” with no penalty beyond upcharge.
Higher Tier Peace of Mind?
“I have had a coin on lower tier grade much better that I anticipated, and they adjusted the grading fee. I am not convinced lower tiers won’t get good grades.” — Forum dealer
David Hall (cited in thread) says top graders sync most of the time. I find that true for obvious coins. Borderline toned pieces stay subjective regardless of tier.
Actionable Takeaways for Buyers and Sellers
Whether filling slot #47 or selling duplicates, use this checklist:
- Before submitting: Get 2–3 opinions from seasoned graders; photograph toning and rub.
- Declare honestly: Don’t consistently under-declare; it draws scrutiny flags.
- Dansco logging: Record tier, declared value, and final grade in a companion notebook.
- Buyers: An AU58 in a Dansco set with provenance beats a raw “maybe MS” coin.
- Sellers: Disclose regrades like AU55 to MS61; that $80k swing is material.
Historical Context of Borderline Type Coins
Many types—Barber coinage, Buffalo nickels—saw weak strikes and hard use. A 1901-S Barber quarter in AU58 is a historical witness; in MS65 it’s a condition rarity. Your choice dictates whether you collect history or condition. I’ve handled 1893-S Morgans where AU58 vs MS65 means a $3,000 slot vs $50,000. The “Show Grading Question” is really about what story your album tells.
Conclusion: The Collectibility and Importance of the Type Set Journey
Integrating the “Show Grading Question” into a master type set isn’t about gaming fees. It’s about honoring history through informed choices. Dansco gives us the frame; the right strike makes each slot resonate; budget vs high-end defines our museum. The AU58–MS65 debate proves grading is science and art. As I close variation #47 of 50, Proofmorgan’s $80,000 lesson stays on my wall: know your coin, know your tier, let the set speak. A well-built type collection outlives market swings—it’s the collector’s autobiography in metal.
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