Is Your Across-the-street graded Peace on eBay – maybe better in hand Real? How to Spot a Fake

Historical Significance

Struck between 1921 and 1935, Peace Dollars capture America’s collective sigh of relief after World War I. More than just silver currency, these coins embody hope – Lady Liberty’s serene gaze on the obverse and the majestic eagle at rest on the reverse symbolize our nation’s yearning for lasting peace. While the 1922 Philadelphia issue isn’t particularly scarce, its accessibility makes it a perfect entry point for new collectors and a satisfying variety for seasoned numismatists building complete sets.

Identifying Key Markers

Authenticating Peace Dollars requires examining several telltale features. A genuine specimen weighs exactly 26.73 grams and measures 38.1mm across. Its 90% silver composition gives it that satisfying heft seasoned collectors recognize instantly – you’ll hear the distinctive silver ring when gently tapped. Counterfeiters rarely perfect this alloy, making precise weight measurement your first line of defense.

Magnetic Properties

True Peace Dollars won’t respond to magnets. That high silver content creates natural magnetic resistance, so any attraction instantly flags a fake. This two-second test saves collectors from obvious counterfeits before deeper examination.

Die Markers

Here’s where authentication gets fascinating! Genuine 1922 Philadelphia strikes reveal minute details counterfeiters struggle to replicate:

• Crisply defined hair strands flowing from Liberty’s crown
• Sharp, uninterrupted sunrays radiating around her head
• Feathers on the eagle exhibiting full strike definition
• Lettering with knife-edge clarity – no softness or doubling

“With Peace Dollars, authenticity lives in the microscopic details. Even slight imperfections in those diagnostic markers can expose counterfeits.” – Veteran Numismatist

Common Fakes and Testing Methods

Forgers constantly refine their techniques, but these fakes appear most frequently:

• Cast counterfeits: Surface porosity and mushy details betray them
• Struck fakes: Often have correct dimensions but fail weight/magnetic tests
• Date-altered coins: Lower-grade specimens doctored to mimic rare varieties

Advanced Authentication Techniques

For high-value acquisitions, these professional methods provide certainty:

1. Specific Gravity Testing: Compares air/water weight to verify silver density
2. XRF Analysis: Non-invasive metal composition scanning
3. 10x Magnification: Reveals tool marks or casting bubbles invisible to the naked eye

Grading and Value Considerations

The forum-discussed specimen graded NGC MS64 sits firmly in Mint State territory – just light contact marks prevent higher grades. While typical 1922 dollars in this grade fetch $30-$50, exceptional eye appeal changes everything. Vibrant toning or blazing luster can significantly boost value.

Remember that coins often photograph deceptively! That “thick muck” appearance mentioned online could be poor lighting or genuinely compromised surfaces. Always examine toned coins in hand – patina dramatically affects both beauty and collectibility.

Conclusion

Authenticating Peace Dollars blends scientific precision with artisanal appreciation. By mastering key diagnostics, recognizing common fakes, and applying appropriate verification methods, you safeguard both your collection and your passion. There’s profound satisfaction in holding a genuine piece of interwar history.

When uncertainties arise, consult trusted numismatists or submit to grading services like NGC or PCGS. The modest authentication fee outweighs the heartache of counterfeit discoveries, preserving both your investment and collecting joy.

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